The A Shape

The workhorse barre: root on the fifth string, three fingers stacked in a column (or one ring-finger bar), and the shape most guitarists move first.

The A shape is the open A chord — three notes in a row on the 4th, 3rd, and 2nd strings, root on the open 5th — promoted to the most-used barre form in rhythm guitar. Barre with the index, stack the triple with three fingers (or lay the ring finger across all three), and the 5th-string root under the barre names the chord.

Where it starts, for every root

Recomputed from the voicing library: the A shape's major form for each of the twelve roots, with its starting fret and exact frets (x = muted). The geometry is identical in every row — only the address changes.

The A shape at every root — recomputed from the voicing library
RootStarts atFrets (6th → 1st)
Afret 1x–0–2–2–2–0
A#fret 1x–1–3–3–3–1
Bfret 2x–2–4–4–4–2
Cfret 3x–3–5–5–5–3
C#fret 4x–4–6–6–6–4
Dfret 5x–5–7–7–7–5
D#fret 6x–6–8–8–8–6
Efret 7x–7–9–9–9–7
Ffret 8x–8–10–10–10–8
F#fret 9x–9–11–11–11–9
Gfret 10x–10–12–12–12–10
G#fret 11x–11–13–13–13–11

Using it

The A shape is position 2: it picks up exactly where the C shape ends, and hands off to the G shape above it. Its great virtue is economy — the whole chord lives inside three frets, the muted 6th string keeps the low end clean, and the same footprint carries its minor, seventh, and m7b5 cousins with one-finger changes (compare them on any root's page in the chord library).

Start from open A, slide the form to fret 3 for C major, fret 5 for D — the table above is the complete itinerary. When a song lives between frets 3 and 7, this is usually the shape doing the work.